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In the loop 01 December 2023

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is stronger this morning, at R18.83/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R18.87/$*).
  • EM currencies were largely down yesterday; the RUB (-1.4%), HUF (-1.3%) and ZAR (-1.1%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are down. 
  • Japan’s labour market remained tight in October; the unemployment rate slipped to 2.5%, from 2.6% in September.
  • The labour market is likely to continue tightening over the coming months.
  • The job-to applicant ratio increased to 1.30 in October, from 1.29 in September.
  • The UK Nationwide house prices are likely to have declined by 0.4% m/m in November, after having increased by 0.9% m/m in October.
  • On a y/y basis, house prices are likely to have declined by 2.1% in November, following a 3.3% y/y fall in October.
  • Signs that interest rates may have peaked may encourage activity in the coming months.
  • Still, mortgage rates are more than three times their level in 2022, which continues to weigh on households’ purchasing power and may also limit buyers’ offers.
  • China’s Caixin manufacturing PMI increased to 50.7 in November, from 49.5 in October.
  • This contrasts with China’s official manufacturing PMI, out yesterday, which showed factory activity falling for a second consecutive month.
  • The disparity between these two PMI measures adds to mixed signals over economic conditions.
  • US Fed Chair Jerome Powell is among several policymakers due to speak on the economy and monetary policy today.
  • Policymakers are preparing for the final FOMC meeting in December.
  • Investors are thus likely to keep an eye on comments for guidance on when the Fed might begin its cutting cycle.
  • Several policymakers have reiterated recently that the Fed should not be considering rate cuts just yet, supporting the narrative of higher rates for longer.
  • Comments from the Fed’s Austan Goolsbee and Vice Chair for Supervision Michael Barr will be watched. 
  • Locally, the BER manufacturing PMI for November is due out today; the index likely slipped to 45.0, from 45.4 in October. 
  • The November Naamsa vehicle sales are expected to have fallen by 5.6% y/y, after having declined by 2.0% y/y in October. 
  • Eskom: Stage 3 loadshedding will be in place until 4pm today; Stage 4 loadshedding will follow after that until 5am tomorrow.
  • Brent crude oil is down this morning, and down by 6.1% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is down this morning, and up by 11.9% year-to-date.
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $80.67/bbl; ($82.83/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $2040/oz ($2037/oz*).
  • SA CDS 236bps*, Brazil 146bps* and Turkey 334bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 4.33%*, German bund at 2.44%* and SA 10-year generic at 11.26%*, SA’s R2030 at 9.96%*.

* Denotes yesterday’s close. 

Key events and data: 

  • 09h00: UK Nationwide house price index (November)
  • 09h00: UK S&P Global/CIPS manufacturing PMI (November – final)
  • 11h00: Eurozone HCOB manufacturing PMI (November – final)
  • 11h00: SA BER manufacturing PMI (November)
  • 16h45: US S&P Global manufacturing PMI (November – final)
  • 17h00: US ISM manufacturing (November)
  • SA Naamsa vehicle sales (November)

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