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Closing the loop 17 August 2022

Closing the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

Market highlights:

  • The rand is weaker at R16.66/$ (R16.40/$*) today; it ranged between R16.35/$ and R16.68/$.
  • The currency is above its 50-day, 100-day and 200-day moving averages (R16.48/$, R15.97/$ and R15.71/$).
  • EM currencies are mixed today; the RUB (+0.9%), HUF (+0.3%) and INR (+0.3%) are the biggest gainers; the ZAR (-1.5%), COP (-1.3%) and CLP (-1.0%) are the biggest losers.
  • The UK CPI overshot expectations in July increasing to 10.1% y/y from 9.4% y/y in June.
  • Core CPI also edged higher to 6.2% y/y in July from 5.8% y/y in June.
  • CPI, at double digits for the first time in 40 years, was driven by rising food prices in July.
  • The data suggests that inflationary pressures are spreading beyond soaring energy prices and intensifies the squeeze on consumers.
  • It also adds to pressure for action from the BOE when it meets next month; investors are pricing another 50 bps rate rise at the September MPC meeting.
  • US retail sales stagnated in July after having increased by 0.8% m/m in June.
  • Sales excluding gas and autos came in at 0.7% m/m in July, the same as in June.
  • The sharp decline in gasoline prices in July has boosted sentiment and freed up cash to spend elsewhere.
  • However, widespread and persistently high inflation is eroding workers’ spending power.
  • It has also forced consumers to spend on credit cards and to tap into their savings.
  • Investors are still awaiting the US FOMC meeting minutes later this evening for further guidance on the path of monetary policy.
  • Locally, retail sales for June fell more than expected by 2.5% y/y following a 0.1% y/y gain in May.
  • On a m/m basis, retail sales were down by 0.4% in June after having fallen by 1.2% m/m in May.
  • Eskom has announced that it will implement Stage 2 loadshedding from 4pm until midnight today and tomorrow.
  • SARB Governor Lesetja Kganyago commented today that SA should adopt the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) guidelines to avoid greylisting.
  • Kganyago also noted that to avoid being greylisted entails more than just what the Prudential Authority (PA) is doing.
  • It also includes, among other things, law enforcements and prosecution agencies.
  • The oil price is up by 1.2% today, and up by 20.2% in the year-to-date.   
  • The gold price is down by 0.5% today, and down by 3.4% in the year-to-date.
  • Brent crude oil is at $93.46/bbl ($92.34/bbl*).
  • Gold price is at $1768/oz ($1776/oz*). 
  • SA CDS is at 272bps (263bps*), Brazil 259bps (253bps*), Turkey 738bps (723bps*).
  • Yields: US 10yr at 2.88% (2.80%*), German bund at 1.083% (0.97%*) and SA 10-year generic at 10.65% (10.55%*), SA’s R186 is at 8.74% (8.65%*).
  • The JSE ALSI is down by 1.0% today (+1.1%*).

* Denotes yesterday’s close. 

Key events and data:

  • 01h01: UK GfK consumer confidence (August)
  • 08h00: UK retail sales (July)
  • 11h00: Eurozone CPI (July – final estimate)
  • 14h30: US initial jobless claims (13 August)
  • 16h00: US existing home sales (July), leading index (July)

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