The SA Daily
05 September 2018
Sliding into recession
Shireen Darmalingam
- Q2:18 GDP confirms that SA is in a technical recession. Q2 GDP contracted 0.7% q/q (saar), from a downwardly revised -2.6% q/q (saar) in Q1 (previously -2.2%). The disappointing H1:18 growth comes from a sharper-than-expected deterioration in the terms of trade, policy uncertainty, a less benign global backdrop, and possibly significant underspending by the SA government.
- On the production side, there was contraction in the agricultural, government and trade sectors; on the expenditure side, household consumption expenditure declined particularly for durable goods, as did inventories and infrastructure spending.
- Very brisk growth would be required in H2:18 to underpin even moderate full-year growth in 2018.
- Due to the Q2 GDP contraction, we now trim our 2018 GDP forecast to 0.9%, from 1.2% previously.
- However, the delayed government wage settlement (which should encourage consumer spending), a recovery in agricultural production as well as no further slippage in the terms of trade should aid growth in H2:18 (see our report GDP 2Q18: Recession of 04 September, by Elna Moolman).
Read PDF