In the loop
Shireen Darmalingam
What you should know this morning:
- The rand is stronger this morning, at R15.92/$, after closing stronger yesterday (R15.94/$*).
- EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the HUF (+0.5%), ZAR (+0.5%) and INR (+0.4%) were the biggest gainers; the COP (-1.0%), CLP (-0.2%) and ARS (-0.1%) were the biggest losers.
- Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are down.
- Iran war: there has been meaningful progress towards a partial resumption of shipping.
- Iran and Oman announced discussions on a temporary joint navigation corridor through the Strait as part of a phased framework to restore commercial traffic.
- Oman said that it hoped the temporary corridor could be announced soon.
- Both countries agreed to continue technical negotiations on a permanent shipping arrangement and future administration of the waterway.
- Iranian officials have stressed that this does not amount to a full reopening of the Strait.
- Trade wars: Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney yesterday responded to President Trump's latest tariffs with matching measures on US goods and announced support for Canadian businesses affected by the trade dispute.
- He announced that Canada would double its existing counter-tariffs on US steel and aluminium products to 50% and impose new duties on a range of other US goods, including furniture, clothing and electronics.
- The government unveiled a C$7.5bn support package for affected businesses, including liquidity assistance, grants and an extension of employment insurance programmes in impacted sectors.
- Central bank watch: the Central Bank of Thailand is likely to leave its benchmark interest rate unchanged at 1.00% today.
- Boston Fed President Susan Collins yesterday said she supported keeping interest rates unchanged for now, provided that inflation continues to move towards the Fed's 2% target.
- She stressed that maintaining the current Fed funds rate range would require further evidence of sustained progress on inflation.
- However, Collins warned that it could be appropriate to tighten policy soon if that progress failed to materialise.
- She also highlighted upside risks to inflation from further adverse supply shocks and stronger-than-expected economic activity, including upward pressure on core goods prices from the AI-driven investment boom.
- The US Conference Board consumer confidence index for August undershot expectations; the index slipped to 89.5, from a revised 90.2 in July.
- The deterioration came on the back of decline in the expectations index in August, which slipped to 68.2, from 74.0 in July.
- The present situation index improved to 121.2 in August, from 114.4 in July.
- Consumers reported a more positive assessment of current labour market conditions, with perceptions of job availability improving during the month.
- However, they became increasingly pessimistic about future business conditions and employment prospects, while expectations for household income growth softened.
- Concerns about inflation and higher energy costs remained elevated, and references to jobs, trade, food prices and global conflicts increased in survey responses.
- New home sales weakened significantly in July, with sales of new single-family homes falling 10.5% m/m, to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 607,000 units, down from 678,000 in June.
- Sales were also down 6.3% y/y in July, highlighting the ongoing pressure that elevated mortgage rates and affordability constraints are placing on housing demand.
- The median sales price declined to $393,800 in July, down both from June and from a year earlier, suggesting that builders may be offering price concessions to attract buyers.
- The July data point to continued weakness in the US housing market as high borrowing costs remain a significant headwind to demand.
- The US Fed's preferred inflation gauge for July, the core PCE deflator, due out today, is expected to have increased by 0.2% m/m, after having increased by 0.1% m/m in June.
- Personal income is expected to have increased by 0.2% m/m in July, matching June's increase.
- Personal spending is likely to have increased by 0.1% m/m in July, after having increased by 0.3% in June.
- The updated estimate of Q2:26 US GDP is also scheduled for release today.
- GDP is expected at 1.5% q/q (annualised) in Q2:26, unchanged from the previous estimate, and from 2.1% q/q (annualised) in Q1:26.
- Durable goods orders for July, also due out today, likely increased by 0.5%, following an increase of the same amount in June.
- Locally, it's a quiet day as far as data releases are concerned.
- Brent crude is down this morning, and up by 42.7% year-to-date.
- The gold price is down this morning, and up by 7.5% year-to-date.
- Brent crude oil is currently at $86.86/bbl; ($92.17/bbl*).
- Gold is at $4646/oz ($4657/oz*).
- SA CDS 118bps*, Brazil 120bps* and Turkey 218bps*.
- Yields: US 10yr at 4.62%*, German bund at 3.20%*, SA 10-year generic at 8.64%*, SA's R2035 at 8.42%*.
* Denotes yesterday's close.
Key events and data:
- 13h00: US MBA mortgage applications (21 August)
- 14h30: US personal income and spending (July), core PCE deflator (July), durable goods orders (July), GDP (Q2:26)
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