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In the loop 13 November 2024

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is stronger this morning, at R18.09/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R18.15/$*).
  • EM currencies were largely down yesterday; the RUB (-2.9%), COP (-2.0%) and THB (1.2%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets are mixed this morning; the Nikkei and Hang Seng are down, while the Shanghai Composite is up.
 
  • Richmond Fed President Tom Barkin has noted the US economy as currently in a good place and in a position to respond appropriately.
  • This has allowed the Fed to lower borrowing costs.
  • Barkin added that “strong but choosier consumer, coupled with a more productive and better valued workforce, has landed the economy in a good place”.
  • He highlighted that increasingly price-sensitive consumers have helped to curb inflation, while the US labour market has remained resilient.
  • He also noted two scenarios following the re-election of Donald Trump. 
  • Barkin commented that as election uncertainty fades, companies could begin investing and hire again, “leaving the Fed to focus on upside inflation risks”.
  • Alternatively, companies might respond to margin compression from weaker pricing power by reducing their workforce. 
  • This could elevate employment risks for the Fed.
 
  • Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari commented that only an upside surprise on inflation data could derail a December interest rate cut.
  • He’ll be keeping a close eye on today’s CPI outcome to determine whether another interest-rate cut would be appropriate at the December meeting.
 
  • The Fed Bank of New York survey showed that the US consumer inflation outlook fell slightly in October.
  • Inflation expectations dropped to 2.9% over the next year (the lowest since October 2020), and to 2.5% over the next three years, and to 2.8% over a five-year period.
  • The survey noted that the outlook for personal income has held steady, while workers are feeling more confident about the labour market.
 
  • The October US CPI will be in focus today and is likely to come in at 2.6% y/y, from 2.4% y/y in September.
  • On a m/m basis, headline CPI is likely to have increased by 0.2% in October, the same as in September.
  • Core CPI is expected to come in at 3.3% y/y in October, also unchanged from September.
  • We still expect the Fed to trim the Fed funds rate further in December.
 
  • Locally, it’s a quiet day as far as data releases are concerned.
 
  • Brent crude is up this morning, and down by 6.4% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is up this morning, and up by 26.3% year-to-date.
 
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $72.08/bbl; ($71.89/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $2606/oz ($2597/oz*).
  • SA CDS 184bps*, Brazil 159bps* and Turkey 256bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 4.42%*, German bund at 2.36%*, SA 10-year generic at 10.40%*, SA’s R2035 at 10.45%*.
 

* Denotes yesterday’s close. 

Key events and data:

  • 14h00: US MBA mortgage applications (8 November)
  • 15h30: US CPI (October)
  • 21h00: US Federal Budget balance (October)
 

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