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In the loop 25 February 2026

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is stronger this morning, at R15.92/$, after closing stronger yesterday (R15.93/$*).
  • EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the RUB (+0.7%), MXN (+0.6%) and CLP (+0.6%) were the biggest gainers; the ARS (-0.8%), COP (-0.5%) and PHP (-0.3%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are up.
 
  • Central bank watch: The Bank of Thailand is anticipated to leave its benchmark rate unchanged, at 1.25%, today.
 
  • The final estimate of the January Eurozone CPI, due out today, will offer further clarity on the drivers behind the recent moderation in services inflation. 
  • CPI is expected at 1.7% y/y in January, from 2.0% y/y in December.
  • The decline may partly reflect seasonal repricing effects that typically occur at the start of the year.
  • On a m/m basis, CPI is expected to have decreased by 0.5% in January, following a 0.2% m/m increase in December.
 
  • BOE Governor Andrew Bailey said in his annual report that he expects interest rates to be cut, as inflation remains “on track” to return to the Bank's 2% target. 
  • However, he stopped short of providing explicit guidance on the timing of any reductions. 
  • He also noted that the UK economy has proven more resilient than previously anticipated.
  • Chief Economist Huw Pill emphasised that the BOE should act symmetrically in its policy approach. 
  • He argued that if policymakers are prepared to look through a temporary inflation peak in 2025, they should likewise look through the trough expected in spring 2026. 
  • While he continues to favour a cautious pace of further rate cuts, he said he takes comfort from the medium-term inflation outlook.
  • Policymaker Megan Greene added that it is appropriate to slow the pace of additional easing until there is greater confidence that inflation is returning sustainably to target.
 
  • President Trump, in his State of the Union address, focused on the economy, trade and national security as he sought to rally support ahead of the November midterm elections.
  • Trump portrayed the US economy as strong, claiming that inflation, mortgage rates and energy prices are falling, while investment, factory construction and job creation are accelerating.
  • He largely avoided acknowledging continued cost?of?living pressures faced by households.
  • He defended his trade agenda in the wake of a US Supreme Court ruling that struck down key elements of his tariff policy, signalling continued efforts to pursue tariffs through alternative legal authorities.
 
  • The US Conference Board reported that consumer confidence rose in February, supported by improved expectations for the economy, labour market, and personal income.
  • The headline index increased to 91.2 in February, up from an upwardly revised 89.0 in January. 
  • The expectations index, which measures consumers' outlook for the next six months, recorded its largest gain since July, increasing to 72.0 in February, from 67.2 in January.
  • The present situation index, which reflects consumers' assessment of current business and labour market conditions, edged lower, to 120.0 in February, from 121.8 in January.
  • The improvement in overall sentiment follows recent data suggesting signs of stabilisation in the labour market. 
  • However, consumers remain broadly cautious regarding their job prospects. 
 
  • Locally, Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana is scheduled to table Budget 2026 in Parliament today.
  • The Budget is expected to reaffirm government's commitment to fiscal consolidation, including the objective of the debt?to?GDP ratio peaking in FY25/26.
  • While a material revenue overshoot is likely, largely underpinned by stronger commodity prices, we expect National Treasury's forecasts, particularly beyond FY25/26, to remain prudently conservative.
  • Revenues are likely to exceed the Medium?Term Budget Policy Statement (MTBPS) projections by around R10-15bn in FY25/26, with such overperformance expected to persist in subsequent years.
  • Expenditure is anticipated to remain broadly on track.
  • Moderate debt?servicing cost savings could emerge from lower interest rates, while key fiscal ratios may also benefit from a slightly higher nominal GDP denominator over the medium term.
 
  • Brent crude is up this morning, and up by 17.0% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is up this morning, and up by 20.3% year-to-date.
 
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $71.22/bbl; ($70.77/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $5194/oz ($5143/oz*).
  • SA CDS 140bbps*, Brazil 127bps* and Turkey 227bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 4.02%*, German bund at 2.70%*, SA 10-year generic at 8.05%*, SA's R2035 at 7.92%*.
 

* Denotes yesterday's close.

Key events and data: 

  • 12h00: Eurozone CPI (January – final)
  • 14h00: SA Finance Minister to deliver Budget 2026
  • 14h00: US MBA mortgage applications (20 February)
 

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