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In the loop 15 August 2025

In the loop

Christelle Grobler

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is stronger, at R17.58/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R17.64/$*).
  • EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the CLP (-1.3%), MXN (-1.0%) and PLN (-0.9%) were the biggest losers; the ARS (+1.1%), IDR (+0.5%) and HKD (+0.2%) were the biggest gainers.
  • Asian equity markets are mixed this morning; the Nikkei and Shanghai Composite are up, while the Hang Seng is down.
 
  • GDP growth in Japan came in stronger than expected for Q2:25, with Q1:25 data also upwardly revised.
  • The economy expanded by 1.0% q/q (annualised) in Q2:25, up from 0.6% q/q in Q1:25 (revised from -0.2% q/q in previous estimates).
  • The improvement was on the back of solid domestic demand.
  • Private consumption edged a further 0.2% q/q higher in Q2:25, matching Q1:25’s household consumption growth.
  • Business investment rose 1.3% q/q in Q2:25, after growth of 1.0% q/q in Q1:25.
  • Final industrial production data for June was revised higher, to 2.1% m/m growth, from 1.7% m/m estimated earlier, after remaining flat in m/m terms in May.
  • Stronger-than-expected resilience in the economy might encourage the BOJ to hike rates again later this year.
 
  • China’s growth momentum showed signs of waning in July, with weaker-than-expected industrial production and retail sales.
  • Industrial production rose at the slowest pace since November, expanding 5.7% y/y in July, down from 6.8% y/y in June.
  • While the trade war likely continues to weigh on mining and factory output, industrial activity also suffered extreme weather disruptions in July.
  • Retail sales grew 3.7% y/y in July, the least this year, down from 4.8% y/y in June.
  • The surveyed unemployment rate increased to 5.2% in July, after 5.0% in June.
  • The contraction in the real estate sector deepened, with year-to-date property investment down 12.0% in July, from 11.2% in June.
  • New and used home prices dipped 0.3% m/m and 0.6% m/m respectively in July, in line with the declines in June.
  • Expansion in fixed-asset investment decelerated to 1.6% y/y in the first seven months of the year, down from 2.8% y/y in the first six months.
 
  • The US will release a slew of data for July this afternoon.
  • Retail sales is expected to have increased 0.6% m/m in July, matching June’s figure.
  • Industrial production likely remained flat in July, following June’s 0.3% m/m increase.
  • The import price index for July is also due out; prices are expected to have risen 0.1% m/m, in line with the increase in June.
  • The University of Michigan will release its sentiment and inflation expectations survey data for August today.
  • Sentiment likely improved somewhat in August, based on improved expectations for future conditions.
 
  • President Trump and Russia’s Vladimir Putin will meet in Alaska today; Trump hopes to broker a settlement for the war in Ukraine.
  • Trump has sought to lower the stakes for today’s meeting, mentioning that he was simply seeking to “set the table”.
  • A follow-up meeting with Putin would then include President Zelenskyy and possibly other European leaders.
 
  • Locally, there are no major data releases scheduled for today.
 
  • Brent crude is down this morning, and down by 10.7% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is up this morning, and up by 27.4% year-to-date.
 
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $66.63/bbl; ($66.84/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $3344/oz ($3335/oz*).
  • SA CDS 173bps*, Brazil 137bps* and Turkey 267bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 4.28%*, German bund at 2.71%*, SA 10-year generic at 9.68%*, SA’s R2035 at 9.59%*.
 

* Denotes yesterday’s close.

Key events and data:

  • 14h30: US retail sales (July), import price index (July), Empire manufacturing (August)
  • 15h15: US industrial production, capacity utilisation (July)
  • 16h00: US University of Michigan sentiment, inflation expectations (August)
 

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